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Imagined Future Scenarios

Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) production increases, using more diverse feedstocks beyond cooking oil, leading to a slight cost increase in airfare.

Chemistry, Probable Futures, Short Term (1 - 3 years)

Scenario Generated from 'Can flights really reach net zero by 2050 - and what will it cost holidaymakers?' - BBC News

Future Arc and Implications

Grow Arc

Social Impact: Increased air travel accessibility with slightly higher fares, leading to greater social mobility and tourism.

Technological Impact: Advanced biorefineries and process optimization significantly increase SAF production efficiency.

Ecological Impact: Reduced carbon emissions from aviation, but potential for increased land use depending on feedstock choices.

Economic Impact: Growth in SAF industry creates jobs, but higher airfares impact consumer spending.

Political Impact: International cooperation on SAF standards and feedstock sourcing becomes crucial.

Narrative: Global air travel expands sustainably, fueled by efficient and diverse SAF production.


Collapse Arc

Social Impact: Reduced air travel due to high costs and economic instability, leading to social isolation and decreased global interconnectedness.

Technological Impact: SAF production hampered by resource scarcity and energy crises; technological advancements stall.

Ecological Impact: Climate change intensifies, overwhelming the positive impact of SAF, leading to extreme weather events affecting air travel.

Economic Impact: Global economic downturn severely limits investment in SAF development and aviation infrastructure.

Political Impact: National focus on self-sufficiency and resource security causes trade wars, limiting SAF supply chains.

Narrative: Climate change and economic collapse severely restrict air travel despite SAF development.


Discipline Arc

Social Impact: Stricter air travel regulations and carbon offsetting schemes are implemented, influencing travel habits.

Technological Impact: Governments heavily invest in SAF technologies and enforce stringent efficiency standards.

Ecological Impact: Carbon emissions are aggressively reduced through mandated SAF usage and controlled air travel.

Economic Impact: Carbon taxes and subsidies drive SAF adoption, impacting airfares and the competitiveness of airlines.

Political Impact: International agreements strictly regulate aviation emissions and SAF production strategies.

Narrative: Governments globally enforce top-down solutions to regulate and control aviation emissions through SAF.


Transform Arc

Social Impact: Shift in values prioritizes sustainable travel, promoting alternative modes and reducing overall air travel demand.

Technological Impact: Radical innovations like advanced propulsion systems and bio-integrated fuel sources replace traditional jet fuel.

Ecological Impact: Near-zero carbon emissions from aviation achieved through a combination of technological breakthroughs and behavioral changes.

Economic Impact: New economic models emerge, decoupling economic growth from aviation fuel consumption.

Political Impact: Decentralized governance models support local, sustainable air travel solutions and prioritize ecological balance.

Narrative: Fundamental shifts in societal values and technological breakthroughs revolutionize aviation, rendering traditional SAF obsolete.

Product ideas generated based on this scenario

Projects inspired by this scenario

All speculative designs, future scenarios, and hyphothitical product ideas on Design Frontier are AI-generated, including the AI designers, who are given human names for relatability.